What provides functions related to file and disk management

Changing or deleting an active partition may result in the computer no longer being able to start. Partitions containing the boot and operating system files are labeled boot or system partitions by default.

The system partition must be a primary partition that is marked as active for starting. It must be located on the disk that the computer will access when it starts up. There is always only one active system partition on any one disk. Multiple basic disks with a corresponding active partition are possible. The computer will be booted, however, from only one disk.

Should you wish to use another operating system, you will first have to label the corresponding system partition as active before restarting the computer. The system partition can never be part of a stripe set volume, a spanned volume or a RAID-5 volume. An existing dynamic volume cannot be marked as an active partition. You can, however, convert a basic disk containing the active partition into a dynamic volume. After a successful conversion of the volume, the partition will be a simple, active volume.

If the active partition is not the current system or boot partition, it will become a simple volume and loses its entry in the partition table. Therefore, the partition cannot be enabled anymore. Two dynamic volumes are needed for creating a mirrored volume. It is possible to mirror a simple available volume. Both copies mirrors of the mirrored volumes use the same drive letters. At least three dynamic volumes are required for creating a RAID-5 volume.

RAID-5 volumes can neither be extended nor mirrored. Simple volumes are not error-tolerant. At least two dynamic volumes are needed for creating an spanned volume. A spanned volume can be expanded for as many as 32 dynamic volumes. Spanned volumes are not fault-tolerant. As a result of deleting a partition, all data on the deleted partition or logical drive will be lost Important!

An extended partition can only be deleted when it is empty. Parameter localname Notes This will attempt to break the connection to this resource with the highest priority; i. Compression will only be supported by NTFS volumes.

It is not possible to extend the current system or boot partition. It is not possible to extend stripe set or RAID-5 volumes. Parameter No parameters Note All data and documents not saved will be lost.

Only a partition on a MBR basic disk can be marked as active. Only one active partition per storage volume is possible on a computer. Assigns a drive letter to the selected drive or changes it. Removes all formatting from partitions and volumes on the selected storage volume. All drives will be deleted. As discussed earlier, utility applications help in executing some of the most basic yet important functions in the operating system.

Some of these basic yet crucial programs are:. Defragmentation is a process which helps reduce the amount of fragmentation in file systems. Utility programs function by organizing the disk content and storing the pieces of each file together. It also helps create large amount of free space using compaction to impede the return of fragmentation. This happens when any operating system is unable to allocate space for storage as single unit. With the help of utility program, users can remove the unnecessary files that are taking up the space in their system.

The program assists users to choose the drives, folders or files that need to be scanned and cleaned-up. By removing unused files, the system will be able to increase the storage space and optimise the overall speed of the system. With the help of file management program, users can perform various functions related to the files saved in the system, such as searching, renaming, opening, renaming deleting and grouping.

These functions can be executed with the help of file management program such as Windows Explorer. In addition, Widows also help in keeping a track of the root and the path of a file. One of the biggest concerns of any computer system is its storage space. With time, the limited storage space in the hard disk starts getting smaller. Therefore, with the help of compression program such as WinZip and WinRAR , important yet unused files can be compressed, stored and easily extracted when required.

Disk Management is one of the most vital programs that an operating system like Windows provides. With the help of the utility program, users can seamlessly manage various drives such as hard drives, optical drives, flash drives, etc. It helps users in partitioning drives, allocating spaces, format drives, and much more.

Antivirus and firewall programs such as Windows Defender help users protect their computers by getting infected with viruses, adware and malware. Firewalls prevent harmful programs and files from entering the system via internet or any external hardware. On the other hand, antivirus helps in removing malicious programs and files that have infected the system. Utility software programs such as disk cleaners and antiviruses are available with extra features are sold separately.

For purchasing these utility programs, visit our products section. Also, check What is Utility Software? Top 10 Utility Software Tools. Microsoft Azure. Iobit Driver Booster 6 Pro. Iobit Smart Defrag 6. Iobit Protected folder. Hyena's Open Files view and individual file Open By The directory Share As Click here to see a full screen view of a typical file and directory view in Hyena.

Hyena's disk space view provides for a simple yet powerful overview of the disk space information for any server or workstation. Moreover, this same view can also be used on multiple computers at the same time, providing a fast and efficient way to monitor disk space across many computers.

The disk space functions do not require any server agents to be installed, and can be customized for a variety of server configurations, including some non-Windows platforms. As with all disk views, Hyena provides full access to the Explorer shell under all Windows versions.

Hyena's settings can be configured to display disk space information in a variety of formats.